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In English, words or phrases can be quoted to mean they aren't used in their literal meaning, such as in the following sentence.
That was a "smart" move.
Often, scare quotes are used when the word is used to mean the exact opposite meaning.
Does Esperanto uses quotes for the same purpose, or is there another way for what in English are called scare quotes?
Yes, quotes are also used for this purpose in Esperanto. This is explained in PMEG as follows (http://bertilow.com/pmeg/skribo_elparolo/skribo/helposignoj.html):
Citiloj estas uzataj antaŭ kaj post citaĵo, aŭ antaŭ kaj post vorto, kiu ne estas uzata en sia vera signifo.
Translation:
Quotes are used before and after a quotation, or before and after a word that is not used with its real meaning.
